In India, patient confidentiality is protected by various laws and regulations, including the Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002 and the Right to Information Act, 2005.
According to the Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002, healthcare providers in India have a professional obligation to maintain the confidentiality of their patients and protect their personal and medical information. This includes not disclosing a patient's personal or medical information without the patient's consent, unless there is a valid legal reason to do so.
The Right to Information Act, 2005 also provides for the protection of personal information, including medical information, and requires public authorities (including hospitals and healthcare providers) to protect the privacy of individuals and prevent the unauthorized disclosure of personal information.
In addition to these laws and regulations, many hospitals and healthcare providers in India have their own policies and procedures in place to protect patient confidentiality and ensure the privacy of their patients.
It is important for healthcare providers in India to understand and adhere to the laws and regulations that protect patient confidentiality in order to ensure the highest level of care and respect for their patients. Maintaining patient confidentiality helps to build trust between patients and healthcare providers and ensures that patients feel comfortable discussing their health concerns and seeking medical treatment.